Just Transition is a concept that refers to the idea of transitioning to a low-carbon, climate-resilient economy in a way that is fair and equitable to all people, particularly those who may be disproportionately impacted by the transition. Just Transition encompasses a range of approaches and strategies for achieving a sustainable, equitable future, including economic, social, and environmental dimensions.
There are several business models that can support Just Transition in the context of climate change. These models seek to balance economic growth and environmental sustainability, while also promoting social equity and justice. Some examples of business models that can support Just Transition include:
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Community-owned renewable energy: This model involves the development of renewable energy projects that are owned and controlled by local communities, rather than by private companies or utilities. This model can help to ensure that the benefits of renewable energy projects are shared more widely, rather than accruing to a small group of shareholders or investors.
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Carbon pricing: This model involves setting a price on carbon emissions, which creates an economic incentive for businesses to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Carbon pricing can be implemented through a variety of mechanisms, such as a carbon tax or a cap-and-trade system.
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Green procurement: This model involves purchasing goods and services from companies that have a demonstrated commitment to environmental sustainability and social responsibility. By choosing to do business with companies that align with their values, organizations can support Just Transition and help to drive broader market transformations.
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Circular economy: This model involves designing products and systems in a way that maximizes resource efficiency and minimizes waste, promoting the reuse and recycling of materials. This model can help to reduce the environmental impact of economic activity, while also creating economic opportunities and supporting social equity.
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Social entrepreneurship: This model involves starting businesses that aim to create both financial returns and social or environmental benefits. Social entrepreneurs often focus on addressing pressing social and environmental challenges, such as climate change, and may seek to create innovative solutions that can be scaled and replicated.